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Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
© Wikimedia Commons

About the composer

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (1525 – 1594) was born in Palestrina, Italy. He is considered to be the most important Italian composer of the sixteenth century and furthermore as the greatest composer of catholic church music, including more than 100 masses. He worked for several popes as Master of a Chapel. Palestrina composed his “Stabat Mater a 8” for Pope Gregory XIV. It soon established itself as one of the most admired pieces in the repertory of the Pope’s private chapel. By the seventeenth century it was traditionally sung in the Sistine Chapel at the Offertory on Palm Sunday. In 1848 Richard Wagner made an adaptation of Palestrina’s Stabat Mater, which can be sung more easily by larger choirs.

About the Stabat Mater

Dateca. 1590
PerformersEight voices, divided into two choirs (SATB/SATB)
LengthCD 1: 11.03 minutes, CD 2: 11.13 minutes, CD 3: 8.59 minutes, CD 4: 8.15 minutes and CD 5: 7.13 minutes
ParticularsThe work is divided in two parts.
Textual variationsThe "Analecta" version of the text is used, but on CD's 1 and 2 with following changes: - Stanza 13, line 1: not "Fac me vere tecum flere" but "Fac me tecum, pie, flere" - Stanza 14, line 2: not "Te libenter sociare" but "Et me tibi sociare" - Stanza 16, line 2: not "Passionis eius sortem" but "Passionis fac consortem" - Stanza 17, line 3: not "Ob amorem Filii" but "Et cruore Filii"
Colour barpalestrina.gif

Information about the recording

CD1:Virgin 5 45272 2: Stabat Mater
More info:Four completely different settings of the Stabat Mater. A "must" for every collector. The Palestrina version is beautiful, but sometimes some voices do not blend: they tend to separate from the collective. The Palestrina Stabat Mater was recorded at the Temple Church, Londen, in January 1986. I bought this CD in a record shop in the Netherlands, 1997.
Choir:Taverner choir
Conductor:Andrew Parrot
Other works:Gregorian Chant, Stabat Mater John Browne, Stabat Mater Arvo Pärt, Stabat Mater
Code:1997 PÄR 01
CD2:Columns Classics 290239: Miserere – Lamentations
More info:This is a very beautiful CD and it includes the version of Palestrina I like the best. The voices move forward together beautifully. Recorded at the Chapel of Jesus College, Cambridge, in July 1995.
Choir:Choir of Clare College Cambridge
Conductor:Timothy Brown
Other works:Gregorio Allegri, Miserere Thomas Weelkes, When David heard Robert Ramsey, How are the Mighty fallen Henry Purcel, Funeral Sentences for Queen Mary
Code:1996 (PAL 01)
CD3:Mitra Cd 16 290: Stabat Mater
More info:A very fast version of Palestrina. I get a feeling that this choir was not up to Palestrina yet. Nevertheless, as the CD contains 5 Stabat Mater settings, it should be a "must" for every collector, especially as it has the only Gaffori registration that I know of. Recorded at the St.Martinus church, Euskirchen-Kirchheim, in July 1995. I bought this CD in a record shop in the Netherlands, 1998
Choir:Figural Chor Köln
Conductor:Richard Mailänder
Other works:Dom Fonteinnes, Gregorian chant Franchino Gaffori, Stabat Mater Josef Gabriel Rheinberger, Stabat Mater Frantisek Ignac Antonin Tuma, Stabat Mater
Code:1998 GAF 01
CD4:KRO ES47.387: Stabat Mater
More info:Even faster than CD 3. Nevertheless, a fine performance in a suitable location. Moreover, it features the world premiere of the Stabat Mater by Fiocco. It is a recording of a concert performed on April 1, 2001 in the St.Petrus church at Oirschot.
Choir:Capella Brugensis
Conductor:Patrick Peire
Other works:Pietro Antonio Fiocco, Stabat Mater Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, Stabat Mater
Code:2001 FIO-01
CD5:Stabat Mater 2007 A Capella
More info:This cd is a recording of a concert performed on March 25, 2007 in the St.Petrus church at Oirschot.This CD is produced by the Stabat Mater Foundation. Still faster than CD 4 (7.13 minutes!).
Choir:Dutch Chamber Choir
Conductor:Klaas Stok
Other works:Franz Wüllner, Stabat Mater William Cornysh, Stabat Mater Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, Stabat Mater Alphons Diepenbrock, Stabat Mater Krysztof Penderecki, Stabat Mater
Code:2007 WULL-01
CD6:DCD34215 In Sorrow's Footsteps
More info:This CD, titled In Sorrow's Footsteps, has two settings settings of Stabat Mater, (by Gabriel Jackson from 2017 and Giovanni Luigi Palestrina from ca. 1590 ) and two settings of Miserere (by James MacMillan from 2009 and Palestrina about four hundred year before). Furthermore it contains Ave Maria and Super Flumina Babylonis by Palestrina. The CD was a present from Mr. Hubert Maillard from Switzerland. Thank you so much. I am happy about it, it 's wonderful old and new music with the same texts.
Choir:Marian Consort
Conductor:Rory McCleery
Other works:Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, Super Flunia Babylonis, Ave maria Gabriel Jackson, Stabat Mater Gregorio Allegri, Miserere James MacMillan, Miserere
Code:JAC-01

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